dish 什么意思

dish[英][dɪʃ][美][dɪʃ]

n盘;

餐具;

一盘食物;

外貌有吸引力的人;

vt盛于碟盘中;

分发;

使某人的希望破灭;

说（某人）的闲话;

vi成碟状;

第三人称单数：dishes过去分词：dished复数：dishes现在进行时：dishing过去式：dished

例句:

1

It

is

part

of

our

culture

to

make

every

dish

appear

to

be

special

让每一道菜看上去别具一格也是我们饮食文化的一部分。

dish的复数是dishes。dish，n盘，餐具，一盘食物，外貌有吸引力的人；vt盛于碟盘中，分发，使某人的希望破灭，说（某人）的闲话；vi成碟状。

dish的用法

dish可以用作名词

dish用作名词时,意思是“碟,盘,碗”,通常为较深的椭圆形盘子,一般放在餐桌中央。dish还可作“一道菜”讲。

dish作“餐具”解时,总是用复数形式,其前常加the。

dish在口语中还可表示“外貌有吸引力的人”“漂亮的人”。

dish可以用作动词

dish用作动词时,意思是“盛于碟或盘中”,常用于习语dish out和dish up中。在口语中, dish还可表示“使某人的希望破灭”“破坏某人的机会”“使某人不能成功”。dish用作及物动词,可用于被动结构。

dish的例句

1The coded signal is received by satellite dish aerials

编码信号由碟形卫星天线接收。

2I'll dish up and you can grate the Parmesan

我来上菜，你把帕尔马干酪磨碎。

3Prepare the souffle dish before making up the souffle mixture

在搅拌做蛋奶酥的各种原料之前先要把盘子准备好。

n 菜肴；餐具（dish的复数）

名词 n [C]

1碟,盘

Mary put the peaches in a white dish

玛丽将桃子装在一个白盘子里。

2一盘菜;菜肴

Fried eggs are my favorite dish

煎蛋是我最喜爱的菜。

3(用过的所有)餐具[the P]

I'll do the dishes tonight

今晚我洗餐具。

4碟状物;反射碟;抛物面天线

5口(性方面)有魅力的人;美女

及物动词 vt

1盛于盘中

She dished the strawberries into the bowl

她将草莓盛入碗中。

2使成碟状

3英口挫败,毁掉

不及物动词 vi

1成碟状

以下是牛津高阶词典的解释：

1、n

(a) [C] container for holding or serving food (usu shallow and flat-bottomed) 盘; 碟: a glass, an earthenware, a ceramic, a metal, etc dish 玻璃的、 陶的、 瓷的、 金属的盘子 =>illus at plate 见plate之插图 (b) [C] food, etc served in the container 一盘食物; 一碟食物; 一道菜; 菜肴: a big dish of curry 一大盘用咖喱作调味的菜 (c) the dishes [pl] plates, bowls, cups, etc used for a meal; crockery 餐具: wash, do, dry, put away, etc the dishes 洗、 刷洗、 弄乾、 放好餐具

[C] particular type of food prepared for a meal 具某种风味的饭菜: a restaurant specializing in Indonesian dishes 印度尼西亚风味的餐馆

[C] object shaped like a dish or bowl, esp the large concave reflector of a radio telescope 盘状物; 盆状物; 凹形物; （尤指射电望远镜中巨大的）抛物面状天线

[C esp sing 尤作单数] (infml 口) physically attractive person 外貌有吸引力的人; 漂亮的人: Mary's new boy-friend's quite a dish, isn't he 玛丽新交的男朋友挺帅的, 是不是

> dishful / ˈdɪʃful; ˋdɪʃˏfʊl/ n about as much as a dish will hold 一盘的量; 一碟的量

dishy / ˈdɪʃɪ; ˋdɪʃɪ/ adj (-ier, -iest) (infml 口) (of a person) physically attractive （指人）漂亮, 潇洒, 帅

# `dishcloth n cloth for washing dishes, etc （洗碗碟等用的）抹布

`dishwasher n machine or person that washes dishes 刷洗碗碟的机器或人; 洗碟机; 洗碗机; 洗碗者

`dish-water n [U] water used for washing dishes 洗碗碟的水: (joc 谑) Her coffee tastes like dish-water, ie It is weak and unpleasant 她的咖啡喝起来像刷锅水 dish 2

/ dɪʃ; dɪʃ/ v

[Tn] (Brit infml 口) ruin (sb's hopes or chances); prevent (sb) from succeeding 使（某人的希望）破灭; 破坏（某人的机会）; 使（某人）不能成功: The scandal dished his hopes of being elected 这丑闻使他当选的希望破灭了 dish one's opponents 击败对手

(idm 习语) dish it `out (infml 口) attack sb fiercely with words or blows 大骂或猛揍某人: Don't get into a fight with him: he can really dish it out 别跟他动手, 他揍起人来可凶了 dish the `dirt (sl 俚) gossip in an unkind way; say scandalous things about sb 说坏话; 揭某人的短儿: journalists who dish the dirt about television stars 揭电视明星疮疤的记者们

(phr v) dish sth out give away a lot of sth 大量给予或分发: There were students dishing out leaflets to passers-by 有学生向路人散发传单 dish out compliments, insults, abuse, etc 大加赞扬、 大肆侮辱、 滔滔不绝地咒骂 dish sth up (a) put (food) on plates; serve sth 将（食物）盛在盘里; 上（菜） (b) (derog 贬) present or offer sth 提出或提供某事物: They're dishing up the usual arguments in a new form 他们将老调子改头换面, 又端出来了

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