spend
spend
AHD:[spµnd]
DJ[spend]
KK[spWnd]
v（动词）
spent[spµnt] spending,spends
vtr（及物动词）
To use up or put out; expend:
花（时间）：用去或花去；花费：
spent an hour each day exercising
每天花一小时练习
To pay out (money)
花钱
To wear out; exhaust:
疲倦；精疲力尽：
The storm finally spent itself
风暴最后平息了
To pass (time) in a specified manner or place:
度过，消磨：以一种特定的方式或在某个特定地方度过（时间）：
spent their vacation in Paris
在巴黎度过他们的假期
To throw away; squander:
扔掉；浪费：
spent all their creative resources on futile projects
将他们所有的创造力浪费在无益的项目上
To give up (one's time or efforts, for example) to a cause; sacrifice
献出（生命等）：（例如将时间或精力）奉献给一项事业；牺牲
vintr（不及物动词）
To pay out or expend money
花费，花钱
To be exhausted or consumed
用完，耗尽
Middle English spenden
中古英语 spenden
partly from Old English -spendan from Latin expend¶e [to expend] see expend
部分源自 古英语 -spendan 源自 拉丁语 expend¶e [花费] 参见 expend
and partly from Old French despendre [to weigh out] see dispense
并且部分源自 古法语 despendre [称出] 参见 dispense
spend“able
adj（形容词）
spend“er
n（名词）
spend,disburse,expend
The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to pay or give out money or an equivalent in return for something”:
这些动词所共有的中心意思是“为得到某样东西而支付金钱或其他等价物”：
spent five dollars for a movie ticket;
花五美元买一张**票；
disbursing funds from the corporate account;
从公司帐目中提取资金；
expending energy on a project save
在某一项目上花费精力 save
spend
[spend]
vt
(spent [spent])
用(钱), 花费
消耗, 用尽, 浪费
消磨(时光), 度过
献出;航海失去(桅)
spend money on books
花钱买书
spend all one's energies
竭尽全力
spend a lot of care on sth [in doing sth]
在某事上[做某事时]费很多心血
spend one's blood and life for the cause of communism
献身于共产主义事业
He doesn't spend much time on his homework
他花在作业上的时间不多。
They went on firing until all their ammunition was spent
他们不断射击, 直到耗尽所有的弹药。
How do you spend your leisure
你是怎样消磨空闲时间的
spend
vi
花费, 浪费
(被)耗尽, 用尽
(鱼等)产卵
He is always spending
他挥霍成性。
Don't spend without the thought of the next day
花钱不要只顾眼前不想明天。
spendthrift
[5spendWrIft]
n
挥霍者, 浪费者; 败家子
spend
adj
挥霍的, 浪费的
spendable
[`spendEbl]
adj
spender
[`spendE(r)]
n
挥霍者, 浪费者
spend and be spent
出钱又出力, 尽全力
spend itself
耗尽, 消失, 衰弱
spend oneself
耗尽精力, 精疲力竭
spend
spend
AHD:[spµnd]
DJ[spend]
KK[spWnd]
v
spent[spµnt] spending,spends
vtr
To use up or put out; expend:
spent an hour each day exercising
To pay out (money)
To wear out; exhaust:
The storm finally spent itself
To pass (time) in a specified manner or place:
spent their vacation in Paris
To throw away; squander:
spent all their creative resources on futile projects
To give up (one's time or efforts, for example) to a cause; sacrifice
vintr
To pay out or expend money
To be exhausted or consumed
Middle English spenden
partly from Old English -spendan from Latin expend¶e [to expend] see expend
and partly from Old French despendre [to weigh out] see dispense
spend“able
adj
spend“er
n
spend ,disburse ,expend
The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to pay or give out money or an equivalent in return for something”:
spent five dollars for a movie ticket;
disbursing funds from the corporate account;
expending energy on a project save
spend
中古英语 spenden <古英语 spendan
spend
consumeexhaustexpendfinish offlay outpay outuseearn
“spend”的过去式是spent，过去分词spent，现在分词spendingspend读音：英[spend]，美[spɛnd]；解释：vt度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽vi花钱；用尽,耗尽n预算
spend用法
▲spend+time+to do sth：（不定式表示目的，注意表目的动作意味着将来发生）
Spend some time to learn more about the company花点时间多了解公司的情况。
Would you spend some time to help me fix the computer你愿意花些时间来帮我修电脑吗
▲spend+time+现在分词：（现在分词作方式或伴随状语）
She spent a whole afternoon sorting out her stamps她花了整整一个下午整理邮票。
I spent all my spare time reading poetry 我花掉了所有的业余时间阅读诗歌。
▲spend+time+过去分词：（过去分词作方式或伴随状语）
The boy spent 48 hours shut up in his bedroom这个男孩被关在卧室里，度过了48小时。
The hunter spent three days hidden in the cave during the snowstorm暴风雪中，猎人躲在山洞里度过了三天时间。
▲spend+time+in doing sth：（介词短语作状语，表示“方面”。）
Don't spend so much time in doing one thing不要花那么多时间做一件事。
I spend two hours in doing my homework every day我每天花两个小时用于做家庭作业。
这两个就是一个词，只不过spend是原形，如果在句子中作为谓语，那句子用一般现在时。
而spent是spend的过去式与过去分词。如果作为句子谓语的话，那句子就用一般过去时。
cost
过去式
costed
pay
过去式
paied
spend
过去式
spent
take
过去式
took
若有疑问及时追问，如满意请点击下面的“选为满意答案”按钮，谢谢!O(∩_∩)O
spend
vt 度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽
vi 花钱；用尽，耗尽
n 预算
[ 过去式spent 过去分词spent 现在分词spending ]
vt花 (钱)；花费:
例：By the end of the vacation I had spent all my money
到那个假期结束时我已经花光了我所有的钱。
He spent too much money on horse racing
他在赌赛马上花了很多钱。
耗费，花费(时间、精力等)；度过：
to spend time watching TV
看电视消磨时光
You really shouldn't spend so much effort on it
你真不该在这件事上花费这么大的精力。
耗尽，用尽(气力等)：
He spent all his energy climbing up the hill
他耗尽全身气力爬上了山顶。
The typhoon had spent its fury
台风的势头已经减弱了。
vi 花钱；花时间；耗费精力：
No need to spend too much
不必要花太多的钱。
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