英语并列句所用的所有连词包括哪些,并举例说明他们的使用.

宋江简介2023-05-01  29

在并列句中,常用的连接词有并列连词,如:and,but,or,while,for,so,neither,nor等,还有连接副词,如still,yet,however,consequently,there-fore,then等。还有一些相当于连接词的词组,如:on

the

contrary(相反),not

only…but

also(不仅……而且),on(the)one

hand…on

the

other

hand(一方面……另一方面)等。

这些连接词在句中起连接句子的作用,同时它们还表示并列、条件、结果、转折、对照让步和因果关系。

1 并列连词表示词、短语、从句或句子彼此之间具有并列关系,即转折、并列(联合)、因果和选择四类。

2 并列连词   并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。常见的并列连词有:

(1)表并列(联合)关系的and, both A and B, not only A but also B, neither A nor B等。

Both Lily and Lucy are voluntary workers    Neither I nor he has seen the film   I can sing and dance very well

He can play both the piano and the guitar     Not only you but also he wants to go hiking

(2)表选择关系的or, either A or B , neither A nor B等。并列主语时,动词就近原则。

Study hard, or you’ll fail the exam=If you don’t study hard, you’ll fail the exam

Either you or he has to go = Either he or you have to go    Neither you nor he is right = Neither he nor you are right

(3)表转折关系的but, while, yet等。 She tried hard to catch up with the others, but she failed

He is deaf, yet he seems to understand what we’re talking about   It is very cold in the north, while it is hot in the south

(4)表因果关系的for, so, then, therefore等。   It is morning, for the birds are singing      It was late, so I went home

If you won’t tell him, then I will如果你不告诉他,那么就去告诉。

Their car was bigger and therefore more comfortable 他们的车比较大,所以更舒服些。

并列连词就是and,as well as,bothand,not onlybut also,neithernor,or,else,but,yet,while,for,as这样的

从属连词就是用以引导名词性从句和状语从句的 例如since,if,that等等

英语中常用的并列连词如下: 表并列关系:and,neither、nor,either、or,as、well、as,not、only、but、also;表转折关系:but,yet,however,still,while;表选择关系:either、or,neither、nor,or,otherwise;表因果关系:for,therefore,so。

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