做实验的英文词组有哪些

五大湖2023-04-23  40

做实验的英文词组有perform an experimentconduct an experimentcarry out an experiment

关键词汇:experiment 

音标:英[ɪkˈsperɪmənt]    美[ɪkˈsperɪmənt]  

详细释义:

n    实验; 试验; 尝试; 实践;  

vi    做试验; 进行实验; 尝试; 试用;

短语搭配:

as an experiment 作为一次尝试

to experiment with sth 用某物做实验(或试验)

to experiment with drugs 试用毒品

例句:

This question can be answered only by experiment

这个问题只能通过实验去解答。

The professor had been experimenting on rabbits

那个教授一直在用兔子做实验。

The scientists have experimented on the tiny neck arteries of rats

科学家已经在老鼠细小的颈动脉上做了实验。

近义词:trial,test,try

on

the

weight

room

这个就不用解释了吧,weight

room就是健身房的意思,

215lbs也不用解释了哦,215lbs大约相当于975

kg

关键就在于这个bench上,在牛津和朗文英汉字典上都查不到bench作为动词的用法,殊不知这里的bench就偏偏是用作动词,

bench在俚语里,意思就是benchpress(大概也可以理解成是benchpress

的缩略形式),

然而问题又来了,bench

press,也是名词,意思是躺在健身房的长凳上举重,

wiki的解释是

the

bench

press

is

a

strength

training

exercise

while

lying

on

his

back,

the

person

performing

the

bench

press

lowers

a

weight

to

the

level

of

the

chest,

then

pushes

it

back

up

until

the

arm

is

straight

and

the

elbows

locked

(or

close

to

this

position)

显然就算是bench

press也是个名词,正式的说法是

sb

performs

a

bench

press

然而关键也就在于这句话是很随意的语言,众所周知,native

speakers

尤其是在俚语中很喜欢把名词当动词用,

比如说,

最早的时候只能说是

i

had

my

holiday

in

hawaii

现在连牛津字典上都收录了holiday当动词的用法

eg

i

holidayed

in

hawaii

所以这样就不难理解啦,

bench就是

perform

a

bench

press

的意思,

就是卧推的意思,

举个在外国网站上的例子

the

world

record

for

benching

is

about

728

pounds

benching在这里很显然就是bench在用作动词时的动名词形式,

这句话就是说

世界卧推记录是728磅。

好了,说完了。

1 [VERB] V n, V n

When you perform a task or action, especially a complicated one, you do it

His council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget

Several grafts may be performed at one operation

2 [VERB] V n

If something performs a particular function, it has that function

A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different function

3 [VERB] V n, V n, V

If you perform a play, a piece of music, or a dance, you do it in front of an audience

Gardiner has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing classical music

This play was first performed in 411 BC

He began performing in the early fifties, singing and playing guitar

4 [VERB] V adv, V adv

If someone or something performs well, they work well or achieve a good result If they perform badly, they work badly or achieve a poor result

He had not performed well in his exams

`State-owned industries will always perform poorly,' John Moore informed readers

perform:

及物动词 vt & 不及物动词 vi

1执行; 履行

He not only promised, but performed

他不仅许下诺言, 而且做到了。

He always performs his duties faithfully

他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。

2表演; 扮演

He performed well under pressure

他在压力之下表现得很好。

The monkey performed several tricks

猴子耍了几招把戏。

They performed a dance for the children

他们为儿童表演了一个舞蹈。

及物动词 vt

1工作,运转

2做;进行;完成

The doctor performed the operation yesterday

昨天大夫进行了一例手术。

不及物动词 vi

1运行;表现

Our team performed very well in the yesterday's games

在昨天的运动会上我们队表现出色。

2(驯兽)玩把戏

The team performs under a circus tent

这队在马戏团帐篷下演出。

finish

及物动词 vt & 不及物动词 vi

1结束, 完成

We'll never finish if we go on at this rate

以这样的速度, 我们永远也完不成。

You must hurry up or you cannot finish it in time

你必须赶紧些, 否则不能及时完成。

Place the book back where you found it when you have finished reading it

看完后把书放回原处。

名词 n

1结束, 完成, 最后阶段

He gives the last finish to the table

他对这桌子进行最后的加工。

就我而言,我认为他们根本混不了,所以只能这样帮你。自己好好分析一下,他们二者的区别还是相当大的。希望对你有帮助。

performance

KK:

[]

DJ:

[]

n

1

演出;演奏;表演[C]

The

evening

performance

begins

at

8

o'clock

晚上的演出八点开始。

2

履行;实行;完成[U][(+of)]

He

failed

completely

in

the

performance

of

his

duty

他完全没有履行他的职责。

3

成绩,成果;工作[C]

The

novel

was

rated

a

brilliant

performance

这部小说被认为是一部出色的作品。

4

(机器等的)性能;(人的)技能,本事[U]

Engineers

will

test

the

performance

of

the

tires

工程师们将测试这些轮胎的性能

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