frie这个英语单词什么意思啊??

镇江醋2023-02-07  16

fire

[5faiE]

n.

火, 炉火, 火灾, 失火, 闪光, 炮火, 热情, 激情

vt.

点燃, 烧制, 使发光, 给(炉子等)加燃料, 放枪, 激动, <口>解雇

vi.

开枪, 射击, 着火, 烧火, 激动

fire

[5faIE(r)]

n.

火,火焰

set on fire

放火

He set fire to the dry grass.

他点燃了干草。

The grass caught fire.

草燃着了。

The grass was on fire for a short time.

草烧了一会儿。

炉火;烽火

There is a fire in the sitting room.

客厅里有炉火。

Put some more coal on the fire.

给炉火再添些煤。

暖气炉;煤气炉;电炉

射击;炮火

cease fire

停火

open fire

射击,开炮

hang fire

迟缓发射

The fire of this article is concentrated on the government policy on foreign affairs.

这篇文章集中火力抨击政府的外交政策。

兴奋,热烈,热情

The boy is full of fire.

这孩子充满热情。

play with fire

玩火;冒险

under fire

受到攻击

show courage under fire

受到攻击表现出勇气

would go through fire and water

赴汤蹈火

fire

vt., vi.

fired, firing

射击

She fired her gun at them.

她用枪向他们射击。

发射

A rocket was fired at the moon.

火箭发射到月球上。

He fired questions at the boys.

他向孩子们提出一连串问题。

放火

Damp wood are not easy to fire.

潮湿的木头不易着火。

There was no one to fire for the old couple in winter.

冬天没有人替这一对老夫妇生火。

烧制,焙制

解雇

You're fired.

你被解雇了。

"According the Law of Labour, bosses can't fire workers at will any longer."

"根据劳动法,老板们再也不可以任意解雇工人了。"

激发;激起

He was fired with the desire to visit China.

他激起了到中国旅游的念头。

fire

AHD:[fºr]

D.J.:[fair]

K.K.:[fa!r]

n.

A rapid, persistent chemical change that releases heat and light and is accompanied by flame, especially the exothermic oxidation of a combustible substance.

火散发出光和热并伴有火焰的迅速的、持续的化学变化,尤指易燃物质放热的氧化作用

Burning fuel or other material:

燃烧物燃料或其它可燃物质:

a cooking firea forest fire.

炊火;森林火灾

Burning intensity of feelingardor.

热情感情剧烈的燃烧;热情

See: passion

Enthusiasm.

狂热

Luminosity or brilliance, as of a cut and polished gemstone.

光辉,亮光亮光或光辉,如雕琢发亮的宝石

Liveliness and vivacity of imaginationbrilliance.

才气想象的生动性和生命力;才华

A severe testa trial or torment.

折磨严格的考试;考验或磨难

A fever or bodily inflammation.

发烧或身体发炎

The discharge of firearms or artillery:

发射火器或大炮的开火:

heard the fire of cannon.

听见炮火声

The launching of a missile, rocket, or similar ballistic body.

发射导弹、火箭或类似抛射物的发射

Discharged bullets or other projectiles:

火力发射出的子弹或其它弹丸:

subjected enemy positions to heavy mortar firestruck by rifle fire.

受重型迫击炮火力威胁的敌军阵地;受步枪火力的袭击

Intense, repeated attack or criticism:

抨击猛烈的、一连串的攻击和批评:

answered the fire from her political critics.

来自她政治评论的反击

fire

n.attributive.

Often used to modify another noun:

常用于修饰另一个名词:

a fire chieffire prevention.

消防队长;防火

fire

v.

firedfir.ingfires

fire

v.tr.

To cause to burnignite.

使燃烧;点燃

To light (something) up as if by fire:

象用火一样点亮(某物):

The morning sun fired the tops of the trees.

朝阳照亮了树林的顶端

To add fuel to (something burning).

加燃料加燃料到(正燃烧的东西)里

To maintain or fuel a fire in.

生火维持或给火加燃料

To bake in a kiln:

焙制在窑里烧制:

fire pottery.

烧制陶器

To dry by heating.

烘干通过加热使变干

To arouse the emotions ofmake enthusiastic or ardent:

激起,唤起激发热情;使充满热情或激情:

warriors who were fired by patriotism.

激起了爱国热情的战士们

To discharge (a firearm, for example).

开火(例如火器)

To detonate (an explosive).

引爆(炸药)

To propel (a projectile)launch (a missile).

发射推动(抛射物);发射(导弹)

Informal

【非正式用语】

To throw with force and speedhurl:

猛掷使劲快速地扔;投掷:

fire a ball at a batter.

向击球员猛掷一个球

To utter or direct with insistence:

质问坚决地说或提出:

fired questions at the senator.

质问议员

Games

【游戏】

To score (a number) in a game or contest.

得分在游戏或竞赛中得(一)分

Informal

【非正式用语】

To discharge from a positiondismiss.

解雇解除职务;开除

See: dismiss

fire

v.intr.

To become ignitedflame up.

点着;燃烧

To become excited or ardent.

充满热情变得激动的或热烈的

To become angry or annoyed.

生气,发怒

To tend a fire.

照料炉火

To shoot a weapon:

开枪:

aimed and fired at the target.

向目标瞄准并射击

To detonate an explosive.

引爆炸药

To ignite fuel, as in an engine.

点燃如在内燃机里点燃燃料

Informal

【非正式用语】

To project or hurl a missile:

投出发射或投掷发射物:

The pitcher wound up and fired.

投手旋转起来投球

Physiology

【生理学】

To generate an electrical impulse. Used of a neuron.

冲动产生一个电冲。用于神经细胞

To become yellowed or brown before reaching maturity, as grain.

变黄如谷物未成熟之前变黄或变褐

fire away Informal

To start to talk or ask questions.

开始开始讲话或问问题

fire off

To utter or ask rapidly.

冒出话题来快速地说话或提问题

To write and send (a letter, for example) in haste.

匆忙地写或发送(例如一封信)

between two fires

Being attacked from two sources or sides simultaneously.

两面夹击受两面夹击,腹背受敌

on fire

Ignitedablaze.

起火;着火

Filled with enthusiasm or excitement.

非常激动,充满热情

start a fire under or light a fire under or build a fire under Slang

To urge or goad to action.

催促或唤起行动

under fire

Exposed or subjected to enemy attack.

遭到敌人的进攻

Exposed or subjected to critical attack or censure:

受到攻击或责难:

an official who was under fire for mismanagement.

因管理不善而遭指责的官员

Middle English fir

中古英语 fir

fromOld English fþr

源自古英语 fþr

*See Also : p¿r- In Appendix

fire“able adj

fir“er n

fire

[5faiE]

n.

火, 火焰燃烧

炉火烽火

火灾, 火警, 失火

发光[炽热]体闪光火花光辉

热烈, 热情激情生气(诗等的)灵感

炮火, 射击火力

发烧发热炎症

火刑磨难苦难迫害

[诗]星

the fire of a diamond

钻石的光辉

the fire of lightning

闪电光

the fire of love

热烈的爱

a speech lacking fire

缺乏热情的演说

ground fire

地面火力

the fires of persecution

残酷的迫害

liquid fire

[口]烈性酒

A burnt child dreads the fire.

[谚]烧伤过的孩子怕火(惊弓之鸟, 格外胆小)。

He who plays with fire gets burned.

玩火者必自焚。

fire

[5faiE]

vt.

烧, 点燃

烧制(砖瓦等)焙, 烘制(茶叶等)

给(炉子等) 加燃料给...生火

使发光辉使发亮

放(枪、炮等)射出(子弹)

激起激动激发热情

[美口]猛地发出猛力投掷

[口]解雇, 开除

【兽】(用烙铁)烧灼

fire a furnace

给炉子生火

fire a salute

放礼炮

fire questions at sb.

向某人提 出(许多)质问

fire sb. with anger

激怒某人

The boss fired him with one week's notice.

经理通知他一个星期后解雇。

fire

[5faiE]

vi.

着火燃烧

激动突然发怒

开火(枪等)射击

[口]扔石头等

司炉

fire back in self-defence

自卫还击

The ship's firemen went on strike and there was no one to fire.

船上的司炉工人在闹罢工, 以致没有人司炉。

fire-alarm

n.

火灾报警器

firearm

[5faIErB:m]

n.

[常用复]火器, 手枪, 步枪, 轻武器

fireback

[`faIEbAk]

n.

(反射炉火的)背壁

fireball

[5faIEbC:l]

n.

火球, 流星

燃烧弹

精力充沛的人

fire-bar

n.

加热条, 炉条

firebase

[`faIEbeIs]

n.

火力基地, 重火力点

firebird

[`faIEb\:d]

n.

火红鸟

无线电信管

fireboat

[`faIEbEJt]

n.

消防艇, 救火船

firebomb

[`faIEbCm]

n.

燃烧弹

fireboss

n.

瓦斯检查员通风员

firebrand

[5faIEbrAnd]

n.

火把, 放火者, 煽动叛乱者, 挑动争执者

firebreak

[5faIrbreIk]

n.

森林的防火线

firebrick

[5faIEbrIk]

n.

(耐)火砖, 粘土质耐火砖

firebug

[5faIEbQ^]

n.

消防巡逻员

[美]萤火虫

[美口]放火者, 纵火狂

fire-coat

n.

氧化膜

fire-control

n.

【军】射击指挥, 火力控制

消防

firecracker

[5faIEkrAkE(r)]

n.

爆竹, 鞭炮

沙丁鱼幼鱼

爆竹花

fire-cracks

n.

烧裂退火裂纹

fire-cracking

n.

【冶】热裂

fire-cure

vt.

用烟熏(烟草等)

fire-damp

n.

【化】(煤矿内的)碳化氢, 沼气

fire-dike

n.

防火堤

firedog

[5faIEdR^]

n.

(炉中的)柴架, 炭架

firedrake

[`faiEdreIk]

n.

(北欧神话中的)喷火龙

dragon

[5drA^En]

n.

(北欧神话中的)喷火龙

fireeater

n.

吞火魔术师, 爱打架的人

fire-eating

adj.

强暴的, 好战的, 咄咄逼人的

fire-engine

n.

救火车, 消防车

fire-escape

n.

太平梯, 安全出口

firefinder

n.

火灾寻视器

fire-float

n.

消防艇

fireflood

[`faIEflQd]

n.

注火法(一种石油开采程序)

firefly

[5faIEflaI]

n.

火萤

firegrate

n.

炉篦[条]

fireguard

[5faIE^B:d]

n.

灭火炉

fire-hazardous

adj.

易着火的

fire-hole

n.

(钢)坩埚炉

firehouse

[`faIEhaJs]

n.

消防马车

fire-hydrant

n.

消防栓, 消防龙头

fire-insurance

n.

火灾保险

fire-lane

n.

防火隔离线

firelight

[5faIElaIt]

n.

炉火光

firelighter

n.

引火物

firelock

[`faIElCk]

n.

(采用缓燃导火索点燃火药的)装药炮闩

fireman

[5faIEmEn]

n.

煤矿井下检查员爆破工烧火工, 消防队员

fire-marshal

n.

[美]防火部门主管人

firemaster

n.

消防队长

firenew

adj.

崭新的

fire-out

n.

发射, 起动

fire-pan

n.

[英]火炬, 火铲, 火盆

灰槽

fire-patrol

n.

火灾巡查, 火灾巡逻队

fireplace

[5faIEpleIs]

n.

壁炉

fireplug

[`faIEplQ^]

n.

消火栓

fire-polishing

n.

烧边(玻璃), 火琢

firepot

n.

火罐, 坩埚, 火盂

炉膛, 内燃烧室

firepower

n.

【军】火力

fireproof

[5faIEpru:f]

adj.

耐火的, 耐热的

fireproofing

[`faIEprU:fIN]

n., adj.

防火(的), 耐火材料(的)

fire-raising

n.

[英]纵火罪

fireresistant

adj.

耐高温的

fireretardant

adj.

防[耐]火的

fireroom

[`faIErU:m]

n.

锅炉房, 锅炉间

fireside

[5faIEsaId]

n.

炉边, 家, 家庭

fire-station

n.

消防站

firestone

[`faIEstEJn]

n.

燧石, 耐火岩土, 耐火粘土, 黄金矿

fire-stopper

n.

灭火器

firestopping

n.

挡火系统

firestorm

[5faIEstC:m]

n.

(原子弹爆炸等引起的)风暴性大火

firetail

n.

火尾鸡

fireteazer

n.

[英]烧炉员

fire-tender

n.

救火机

fire-trace

n.

防火带, 火烧控制线

firetrap

[5faIEtrAp]

n.

无太平门的建筑物, 易遭火灾的建筑物

fire-walking

n.

【宗】渡火(一种宗教仪式)

firewarden

[`faIE9wR:dLn]

n.

[美]防火检查员防火了望员

fire-watcher

n.

火灾警戒员

firewater

[5faIEwC:tE(r)]

n.

[口]烈酒, 烧酒

fireweed

[`faIEwi:d]

n.

(火烧过后长出的杂草)火草野莴苣

firewoman

n.

女消队防员

firewood

n.

木柴[英]柴火

firework

n.

[pl.]焰火, 鞭炮

【军】烟火信号弹

[常用复]激情的表现

才气横溢

fireless

[`faIElIs]

adj.

无火的

A little fire is quickly trodden out.

[谚]星星之火, 容易踩灭。

altar fire

真挚的爱, 神圣的爱

sacred fire

真挚的爱, 神圣的爱

amid fire and thunder

轰轰烈烈

a running fire

连发, 连射一连串的批评[指责, 发问]

(as) hot as fire

象火一样热

(as)red as fire

火红, 通红

(as) salt as fire

极咸

be fired (out)

[俚]被解雇

between two fires

腹背受敌在两面夹攻中进退维谷, 左右为难

blow the fire

(用风箱, 鼓风机等)吹火[喻]挑唆, 煽动

brush fire

灌木丛火灾(以别于森林大火)

突然爆发的小规模的局部的

build a fire under sb.

迫使某人行动起来

by fire and sword

杀人放火, 使用残暴方法

carry fire in one hand and water in the other

两面三刀, 口不应心

catch fire

着火

take fire

着火

cease fire

停火

draw the fire of sb. (=draw sb.'s fire)

【军】吸引敌方火力

招致某人攻击

fight fire with fire

以火攻火, 以毒攻毒

flash fire

眼中冒火, 怒目相对

shoot fire

眼中冒火, 怒目相对

go on fire

[苏, 爱]开始燃烧

go through fire and water

赴汤蹈火, 历尽艰险

hang fire

(火器)发射不出, 迟缓发射(作事)犹豫不决耽搁时间

hold fire

忍着, 不表态不采取行动

Kentish fire

长时间鼓掌

一片反对、嘲笑声

lay a fire

准备生火

lift the fire

【军】延伸射击中止射击

like fire

飞快地

liquid fire

[军]液体燃烧剂

[俚]劣等的威士忌酒

make a fire

生火

make up a fire

添燃料使火烧旺

miss fire

(枪炮)打不响没有产生预期效果

nurse a fire

看管火烤火

照看着不让火熄灭

on fire

燃烧着兴奋着热中

on the fire

[美俚]在考虑[审议]中

One fire burns out another's burning.

[谚]新火可以扑灭旧火新的爱情可以赶走旧的爱情。

open fire

开火开始首先发音, 先开口

play with fire

玩火, 干危险的事

pull out of the fire

把...从危难中抢救出来, 使转败为胜

snatch out of the fire

把...从危难中抢救出来, 使转败为胜

Promethean fire

生命之火活力, 元气

put to fire and sword

又烧又杀

save sth. out of the fire

把东西从火中抢救出

set fire to

放火烧, 使燃烧使兴奋, 使激动

set on fire

放火烧, 使燃烧使兴奋, 使激动

show sth. the fire

把某物稍稍热一下

Soft fire makes sweet malt.

[谚]慢工出细活。

stand fire

耐热, 耐高温, 冒着炮火忍受批评

stir the fire

拨火

strike fire

(用火石)打火, (用火柴)划火

激起热情

take fire

着火燃烧激动起来对...发生兴趣

The fire which lights us at a distance will burn us when near.

[谚]远火照明, 近火灼人。

The fire which warms us at a distance will burn us when near.

[谚]远火照明, 近火灼人。

No fire without smoke.

[谚]有烟必有火无风不起浪。

There is no fire without smoke.

[谚]有烟必有火无风不起浪。

under fire

在炮火下受到攻击[批评, 责怪]

Where's the fire?

[谑]哪儿着火啦? 干吗这么急?

with fire and sword

用火与剑, 用武力

fire and brimstone

地狱里的磨难(发出)愤怒的恫吓

见鬼!

fire and fag(g)ot

火刑

fire and fury

炽烈奔放[激怒]的感情

Fire and water are good servants, but bad masters.

[谚]水火无情。

fire at

对... 开枪, 向... 射击

fire on

对... 开枪, 向... 射击

fire away

继续射击[口]开始连珠炮般地谈话或提问拍照

fire in the belly

抱负, 推动力, 积极性

fire in one's belly

抱负, 推动力, 积极性

fire off

开炮发射[口]发生一连串提问[责难]打完, 放完, (问题等)提完

fire out

[美]用火把...烤出来撵走, 解雇

Fire that's closest kept burns most of all.

[谚]压住的火烧得更旺(一般指抑制情欲)。

fire up(ing)

发动(机器)生火突然发怒

fires of heaven

[诗]星星

heavenly fires

[诗]星星

all-round fire

玩火四周射击

St. Anthony's fire

丹毒

antiaircraft fire

防空火力

area fire

面积射击

banked fire

(锅炉)压火

barrage fire

高射炮火网

beacon fire

烽火

building fire

装配用火, 焊接用火熏鱼文火(熏鱼的第二阶段)

St. Elmo's fire

桅顶(飞机翼尖、塔尖等的)电辉火

burst fire

点射

cleaning fire

清炉

collective fire

协同发射的火力

converging fire

集中射击

covering fire

掩护射击

creeping fire

伏地火, 漫延火

crown fire

树冠火

decorating fire

彩烤, 彩烧, 烤花

decoy fire

诱引火力

deliberate fire

减速射击

director fire

指挥仪瞄准射击

drying fire

直接火烘干(熏鱼的第一阶段)

exposure fire

曝热起火

flanking fire

侧面火

quartering fire

侧面火

flash-back fire

反闪火焰, 回火

frontal fire

正面射击

glost fire

烧釉

grazing fire

低伸火力

ground fire

地表火

hard fire

大火, 高温烧成

head fire

顺风火, 头火

high-angle fire

高角射击对空射击

knobbling fire

搅铁炉

ladder fire

梯次射击

low fire

微火

mild fire

文火

naked fire

明火(头)

observed fire

观察射击

percussion fire

着发射击

radar fire

雷达火力

ricochet fire

跳弹射击

ring fire

圆火花, (集电环)整圈打火

running fire

凶(烈)火, 速行火

searching fire

纵深射击

sharp fire

急火, 烈焰(有过量空气燃烧成的短火焰)

single fire

单烧, 一次烧成

slash fire

残火

smoky fire

烟熏火

smoke-producing fire

烟熏火

soft fire

文火(空气不足的火焰)

spontaneous fire

自然火

spreading fire

火力扩展

surface fire

地表火

time fire

定时引爆

trial fire

试射

unregulated fire

任意点火

velocity fire

速度试验射击

volley fire

群射

zone fire

区域射击

fire

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FIR滤波器的阶数指的是滤波器的长度,也就是滤波器的点数。

滤波器是一种对信号有处理作用的器件或电路。

滤波器分为有源滤波器和无源滤波器。

主要作用是:让有用信号尽可能无衰减的通过,对无用信号尽可能大的衰减。 滤波器一般有两个端口,一个输入信号、一个输出信号

利用这个特性可以选通通过滤波器的一个方波群或复合噪波,而得到一个特定频率的正弦波。

滤波器是由电感器和电容器构成的网路,可使混合的交直流电流分开。电源整流器中,即借助此网路滤净脉动直流中的涟波,而获得比较纯净的直流输出。最基本的滤波器,是由一个电容器和一个电感器构成,称为L型滤波。所有各型的滤波器,都是集合L型单节滤波器而成。基本单节式滤波器由一个串联臂及一个并联臂所组成,串联臂为电感器,并联臂为电容器。在电源及声频电路中之滤波器,最通用者为L型及π型两种。就L型单节滤波器而言,其电感抗XL与电容抗XC,对任一频率为一常数,其关系为

XL·XC=K2

故L型滤波器又称为K常数滤波器。倘若一滤波器的构成部分,较K常数型具有较尖锐的截止频率(即对频率范围选择性强),而同时对此截止频率以外的其他频率只有较小的衰减率者,称为m常数滤波器。所谓截止频率,亦即与滤波器有尖锐谐振的频率。通带与带阻滤波器都是m常数滤波器,m为截止频率与被衰减的其他频率之衰减比的函数。每一m常数滤波器的阻抗与K常数滤波器之间的关系,均由m常数决定,此常数介于0~1之间。当m接近零值时,截止频率的尖锐度增高,但对于截止频的倍频之衰减率将随着而减小。最合于实用的m值为0.6。至于那一频率需被截止,可调节共振臂以决定之。m常数滤波器对截止频率的衰减度,决定于共振臂的有效Q值之大小。若达K常数及m常数滤波器组成级联电路,可获得尖锐的滤波作用及良好的频率衰减。


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