neither是什么意思?

油布2023-02-06  41

neither意思是:也不;既不。

neither 

英 ['naɪðə(r)]     美 ['niːðər]    

pron. 两者都不。

adj. 两者都不的。

adv. 也不。

conj. 也不;既不。

neither作主语时,谓语动词在大多数情况下用第三人称单数形式,但在neither of...后可以用单数形式,也可以用复数形式。

Neither he nor I am able to understand her.

既不是我也不是他能够了解她。

词义辨析

neither, both, either

这三个词都表示“两者…”。neither表示“两者都不…”,常与单数谓语动词搭配both表示“两者都…”,常与复数谓语动词搭配either表示“两者之一”,常与单数谓语动词搭配。

neither, none

neither用于否定两个人或物none用于否定三个或三个以上的人或物。

1.neither用作形容词,表示“(两者)都不”,置于单数名词之前.

Neither article is made in Beijing.这两种物品都不是北京制造的.

I will participate in neither game.那两项比赛我都不参加.

We discussed neither subject.这两个问题我们都没有讨论.

提醒注意:在口语中以not...either...替换neither使用的情形也很多.例如:

They bought neither house.= They didn’t buy either house.两间房子他们都没买.

2.neither用作代词,表示“两者都不,双方均不”.例如:

He answered neither of the letters.他两封信都没回.

She bought two toys,but neither can please the child.她买了两个玩具,却没有一个能让小孩高兴.

—Which one would you like?你喜欢哪一个?

—Neither.两个都不喜欢.

此时,与neither用法较为接近的词是none,但none的含义略有不同,none表示“(三者以上)所有的……都不”.例如:

None of us are perfect.人无完人.

提醒注意:neither作主语时,通常被视为单数,但从意义上讲也可视为复数.

Neither of the cars was / were damaged.两部车都没有受损.

3.neither用作连词,常用短语为neither...nor...,表示“既不……也不……”.例如:

Neither he nor I am well educated.他和我都没受过良好教育.

I have neither time nor money.我既没时间也没钱.

The novel is neither realistic nor poetic.那部小说既不写实也没有诗意.

提醒注意:①neither和nor后面接同一词性的单词或短语.

②neither...nor...结构用作主语时,谓语动词必须与nor后面的名词或代词在人称及数上保持一致,即所谓的就近原则.

③在表示“既……也……”,即“两者都……”时,常用短语both...and...;表示“或者……或者……”(即二者选一)时,常用短语either...or.

4.neither用作副词,作“也不”解释,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装.此时也可用nor替换neither使用.

—I don’t like this dress.我不喜欢这件连衣裙.

—Neither / Nor do I.我也不喜欢.

If you don’t suppose the plan,neither / nor will I.如果你不支持那项计划,我也不支持.

提醒注意:neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后.

neither的中文意思

英 [ˈnaɪðə(r)] 美 [ˈniðɚ, ˈnaɪ-]

形容词 两者)都不的`

代词 者都不

副词 个都不既不…也不

连词 不也不

例句

1. We had neither money nor food.

我们既没有钱,也没有食物。

2. He neither drinks nor smokes.

他既不喝酒也不抽烟。

neither的单语例句

1. This is despite concern in China that Ye has neither set foot in the media operation nor done business overseas.

2. " Neither video showed Lin had committed an indecent act against the child, " Luo said.

3. But the problem is that people are so busy throughout the year that reports are neither written seriously nor read carefully.

4. The only potential downside for England were leg injuries to Butt and striker Emile Heskey, although neither looked badly hurt.

5. Neither side shall use or threaten to use force against the other by any means.

6. Neither stuffy nor severe, his extravagant frankness often takes the students by surprise.

7. There is neither a cafeteria for Zhang and other village officials nor a kitchen in their rooms.

8. A spokesman for Cambridgeshire police said he could neither confirm or deny the Mirror story.

9. As neither camping nor cooking is permitted, your best bet is to stay at the village guesthouse.

neither的词典解释

1. 既不…(也不…)

You use neither in front of the first of two or more words or expressions when you are linking two or more things which are not true or do not happen. The other thing is introduced by 'nor'.

e.g. Professor Hisamatsu spoke neither English nor German...

久松教授既不会讲英语,也不会讲德语。

e.g. The play is neither as funny nor as disturbing as Tabori thinks it is.

这部戏既不像塔博里想象的那么滑稽,也不像他想象的那么让人讨厌。

2. 两个都不(两者之中)无一个

You use neither to refer to each of two things or people, when you are making a negative statement that includes both of them.

e.g. At first, neither man could speak.

起初,两个人都不会说。

3 (用于否定陈述后,强调要引出另一否定陈述)也不

You use neither after a negative statement to emphasize that you are introducing another negative statement.

e.g. I can't ever recall Dad hugging me. Neither did I sit on his knee.

我不记得爸爸曾经抱过我,我也没在他膝盖上坐过。

4 不相干无关紧要

If you say that something is neither here nor there, you mean that it does not matter because it is not a relevant point.

e.g. 'I'd never heard of her before I came here.' — 'That is neither here nor there.'

“来之前我从未听说过她。”——“那没什么。”

e.g. Whether or not he realised the fact was neither here nor there.

他是否认识到事实真相无关紧要。


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