用主谓宾主系表写作文

1 怎么写英语主谓宾和主系表

主谓宾=主语+实义动词+宾语，be是系动词，不能用于主谓宾中。

主系表=主语+系动词（最常见的是be，还有“五感”feel、look、sound、 ell、taste和其它动词如bee、grow…等）+表语（名词、代词、形容词、时间地点副词、介词短语、表语从句…等）。 I am a boy这句话中没有宾语，属于主系表，I是主语，系动词am是谓语动词，a boy是表语，系动词和表语合起来作谓语。

由此可见在主系表中，谓语≠谓语动词；而在主谓宾中，谓语=谓语动词，如I love you。 总之，系动词和宾语是不共戴天的仇人，誓不两立。

系动词后面接的是表语，而宾语前面接的是谓语。

2 求英语作文一篇,要现写,要带主语 谓语 宾语 系表动词一类的短文

My best friend is AA has beatutifau fur and is very loyal to its friendsand every time I e home ,he always waving her hands and bark at us!!! Yeah!!You guessed it!!!He is a little puppy!!

But he is an outstanding than other puupies!! What makes it defferent from other puppy is that he can fully understanding your ideas as if he can know what you are thinking ofSo everyone who has ever met him says he is perfectly an good pany

There is one thing that he hattes when he was called AFeeling sorry to him,we finally gived him a very handsome name:General

3 写一篇《My best friend》的英语作文,要求：用主+系+表 ,主+谓+实

1主+谓+宾S+V+O只有当谓语是及物动词时才能跟宾语，宾语则一般是名词或名词的相当语（如代词，不定式，动名词等）Myfatherreadthebook我父亲读过那本书。

主语谓语宾语此外，有些不及物动词后加上介词就可把它看做及物动词，则可直接跟宾语如：Youmustlistentomelisten是不及物动词但加上to后，listento可看作及物动词。2主+系+表S+V+P系动词在英语中除了be和bee外，还包括一些表状态存在或表状态变化的实义动词：keep,look,fell, ell,sound,taste,grow,get,go,turn等表语通常是名词或形容词Theyarehonest主系表Hebecameascientist补充：be动词和助动词作为两种句子成分，是不能互换的。

考考你，下面句子哪些是主系表结构，哪些是主谓宾结构？1SheisanEnglishgirl2WearewatchingTV3Myfatherlooksyoung4Theylikelisteningtomusic5Ioftenreadbooks答案：13为主系表结构。

4 英语句式的类型,高悬赏

1 主+谓+宾 he+has+hairs

2 主+谓 we+laugh

3 主+系+表 we+look+different

4 主+谓+宾 Blue+means+sad 这里sad应该用引号，不然就该用名词sadness

5 主+谓+宾+补 That+makes+me+feel happy

6 主+谓+宾+补 I+want+her+to be here

7 主+谓 father+works

8 主+谓+间宾+直宾 He+shows+ friends+photos

9 主+谓+间宾+直宾 I+give+man+help

若有疑问，欢迎追问！

5 英语造句 主+谓 主+谓+宾 主+谓+宾+宾 主+谓+宾+宾+宾补 主+系动词+

it disappeared 它消失了 。 disappeared是谓语 系不及物动词

i love you 最经典的主谓宾

i gave you my all 双宾 我给了你我的全部。 give sth 双宾结构

i told you made him at home 我告诉过你让他留在家 。 you 是宾语 made him at home 是第二个宾语成分 at home 跟him是逻辑主谓关系 所以是him的宾补

系表的：1he looks like him 他长得像他 系表结构 looks 系动词 系动词一般就是那几个 系动词后面就是表语

2She seems( to be) sleeping 她好像睡着了

3 they seemed an ideal couple 他们似乎是一对绝配

1She made me really angry 她实在令我生气

2She was very nervous before the audition她在面试前非常紧张

3He was very proud of his daughter's achievements他为他女儿的成就感到非常自豪

4Why are you looking so sad为什么你看起来那么悲伤

5She gave a shy smile她害羞的笑了

6The news surprised everyone这消息让所有的人吃惊

7I'm sorry I'm late抱歉我迟到了

8She was really stupid!她真的是太愚蠢了

9An excited crowd waited for Jay兴奋的人们在等待着周杰伦

10He was suddenly afraid他突然害怕起来

原创加分~!!

1快活的 chirrupy

2令人愉快的，使人高兴的  delectable

3心情愉快的，脾气好的  good-humored

4心情愉快的，脾气好的 good-humored

5欢乐的，愉快的，兴高采烈的 merry

6焦虑的，挂念的 anxious

7悲伤的，伤心/忧伤的 sorrowful

8垂头丧气的，萎靡不振的 downcast

9阴郁的；忧郁的 gloomy

10痛苦的；不幸的;凄惨的；悲哀的 miserable

11不高兴的，生气的 shirty

12焦急的，生气的，为难的，恼怒的，争论不休的 vexed

13令人生气的，使人愤怒的，难熬的 provoking

14情绪不定地，易生气地 moodily

15兴奋的 excited

16生气的 angry

17惊讶的 surprised

18忧郁的 gloomy

19沮丧的 upset

20伤心的 heart-broken

21孤独的 lonely

22悲哀,苦痛 woe

23痛苦 misery

24悲叹,悼词 lament

25苦闷,痛苦 anguish

26失望,令人失望的人 disappointment

27欢乐,高兴glee

28幸福 felicity

29狂喜,入迷 ecstasy

30愉快,高兴 pleasure

I．单项选择（本题共30小题，每小题05分，共15分）

（ B ）1 Li Daming is a Chinese boy He ________ from China

A come B comes C is come D is comes

（ C ）2 The moon is ________ of years old

A two thousand B thousand C thousands D one thousand

（ B ）3 We ________ some apples

A are B want C wants D likes

（ D ）4 Lingling is ________ New York

A visit B visits C visitting D visiting

（ D ）5 We often clean our classroom ________ Friday afternoon

A in the B on the C in D on

（ A ）6 My brother is good at ________ table tennis

A playing B plays C play D to play

（ B ）7 He ________ to school on foot every day

A walks B goes C walk D go

（ A ）8 I like reading and ________

A running B run C runs D ran

（ B ）9 Tell me ________ your school Is it very big

A of B about C to D at

（ C ）10 Can your teacher sing ________ English

A with B for C in D use

（ D ）11 What did you do at the ________

A morning B evening C week D weekend

（ D ）12 He is going to send an email ________ me

A with B in C for D to

（ D ）13 Did you go ________ yesterday afternoon

A swam B swim C swims D swimming

（ D ）14 People ________ English in England

A say B talk C tell D speak

（ A ）15 I had a big ________ last Saturday

A surprise B surprises C surprised D surprising

（ C ）16 There ________ a teacher and forty students in the classroom

A be B am C is D are

（ C ）17 Look! Some boys ________ basketball over there

A play B are play C are playing D playing

（ A ）18 My father likes ________ books very much

A reading B seeing C looking at D see

（ B ）19 I want ________ some books

A buy B to buy C buying D buys

（ B ）20 Give the book to ________, please

A I B me C my D we

（ C ）21 — Where are you from — I’m from ________

A English B American C America D Chinese

（ C ）22 — What’s your friend’s name — ________ name is Jack

A She’s B Her C His D He’s

（ D ）23 ________ name’s Peter

A My uncle B I’m C His uncle D My uncle’s

（ C ）24 — What can you do, Tony — I can ________

A play the basketball B ride bike

C play the piano D play a basketball

（ A ）25 — ________ coats are there in the shop — Forty

A How many B How much

C How D What

（ B ）26 — ________ bag is this — It’s his bag

A Who B Whose C Where D What

（ A ）27 — Are there any desks in Miss Li’s office — Yes, ________

A there are B they are C there aren’t D they aren’t

（ C ）28 — Have you got any uncles, Linda — ________

A Yes, she has B No, she hasn’t C No, I haven’t D No, I hasn’t

（ A ）29 — Are you and Lin Tao in the same class — Yes, ________

A we are B they are C I am D he is

（ B ）30 — How many apples are there in the fridge

— ________ only one in the fridge

A It’s B There’s C There ’re D This is

II．完形填空（本题共10 小题，每小题1分共10分）

I have got a ___31___ family There ___32___ six people ___33___ my family They are my mother, my father, my grandpa, my grandma, my sister and I My mother is a doctor She works at the ___34___ She is very young___35___ nice My father is a ___36___, and he teaches English in our school He ___37___ speak English very well He loves ___38___ students My father and my mother work very hard They love us very much My grandparents are old They love us very much, ___39___ My sister and I ___40___ students My sister is in Grade Four I’m in Grade Six We are goo students Ilove my family

（ B ）31 A small B big C old D young

（ D ）32 A be B am C is D are

（ A ）33 A in B on C at D of

（ C ）34 A school B restaurant C hospital D park

（ D ）35 A so B or C but D and

（ A ）36 A teacher B worker C farmer D officer

（ B ）37 A would B can C may D must

（ B ）38 A he’s B his C he D him

（ D ）39 A also B and C but D too

（ C ）40A am B is C are D be

III．情景交际（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A）在右栏中选出左栏句子的答语。

（ G ）41 How long is your desk A Pleased to meet you, too

（ F ）42 Is the Great Wall in China B It’s on the 25th of December

（ J ）43 Where did you go last Sunday C No, I haven’t

（ C ）44 Have you got any stamps D Yes, I can

（ B ）45 When is Christmas E Thank you

（ A ）46 Pleased to meet you F Yes, it is

（ I ）47 What are you doing G It’s one metre long

（ E ）48 Here are some apples for you H I’ve got a computer

（ H ）49 What have you got in your room I I’m reading a book

（ D ）50 Can you swim J I went to the Chinatown

B）从A～G选项中选出填入空白处的五个最佳选项，补全对话。

A: What time did you go to school

B: ___D___ (51)

A: Why You were late for school

B: Yes ___E___ (52) ___C___ (53)

A: What’s wrong with you

B: Last night ___F___ (54)

A: Oh! You need to go to bed early tonight

B: ___B___ (55)

A I listened to the music B Good idea

C I missed the bus D About seven o’clock

E My mum forgot to wake me up E Come back home

F I read books till midnight

IV．阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

(A)

Ann is my good friend I usually go to her home There are five people in her family They are her grandmother, her father, her mother, her little sister and she They are all very friendly They live in a big house Now let’s come to Ann’s home together

Look！There are many rooms in her house This is her grandmother’s bed room, it’s very clean That big room is her father and mother’s bed room Ann and her sister’s bed room is small In her bedroom there are two beds, a desk and two chairs On the desk, there is a computer Some books are on the desk, too There is a clock and two maps on the wall It’s a nice room

There is a sitting room in Ann’s house They watch and play games in it They cook and have meals in the dining room Behind their house there is a small garden There are many flowers, but there aren’t any trees in it The toilet is in the garden

How many rooms are there in my house, do you know

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（ A ）56 The people in Ann’s family are ________

A five B friendly C unhappy D sad

（ B ）57 The room of Ann’s parents is ________

A small B big C clean D untidy

（ C ）58 What’s on the wall in Ann’s bedroom

A A computer and some books B Some pictures and a clock

C Two maps and a clock D A big picture

（ B ）59 Where do they watch TV or play games

A In the bedroom B In the sitting room

C In the dinning room D In the kitchen（厨房）

（ B ）60 Are there any trees in the garden

A Yes, there are B No, there aren’t

C I don’t know D Yes, there is

(B)

Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office（办公室） One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening Would you and your wife like to come” Mr Brown says, “Thank you very much I’d love to, but let me ask my wife first” So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones（打电话给）his wife Then he comes back and looks very worried（担心的） “What’s the matter” asks Mr Jones “Is your wife there at home” “No,” answers Mr Brown “She isn’t there My small son answers the telephone I say to him, ‘Is your mother there, David’ and he answers, ‘No, she isn’t in the house’ ‘Where is she’ I ask She is somewhere outside（在外面的某个地方）’ ‘What is she doing’ ‘She is looking for me’”

阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

（ T ）61 There is a party at Mr Jones’s house on Monday evening

（ T ）62 Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party

（ F ）63 The telephone is in Mr Brown’s office

（ F ）64Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone

（ F ）65 Mrs Brown is looking for her son

第二节 非选择题（45分）

I 根据汉语提示，完成句子。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

66 Here is my pen pal’s ____address________（地址）You can write to him

67 I have got two new ___stamp-albums_________（集邮册）

68 Here are some ____gifts________ （礼物）for you

69 There were Chinese people ___anywhere_________（到处）

70 What a beautiful _____building_______（大楼）！

71 People put ___special_________（特别的）trees in their homes

72 We saw Chinese ___dance_________（舞蹈）in the street

73 I’ve got a pen pal in ____Canada________（加拿大）

II用be动词的适当形式（am, is, are）填空。（本题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）

74 Amy ____is________ my sister

75 They ___sre_________ new teachers

76 Your name ____is_________ Wang Feng

77 I _____am_______ in Shanghai with my parents

78 She _____is_______ from China

79 Han Meimei and I _____are_______ in Class Five．

80 How old ______is______ his friend？

III 按要求进行句型转换。（本题共9小题，共10分，每空05分，第89题1分）

81 Lingling is not English（改为肯定句）

Lingling ___is_______ __English________

82 My family name is White（对画线部分提问）

____What______ is ___your_______ family name

83 Are you twelve（做肯定回答）

___Yes_______, _____I_____ ____am______

84 She is thirteen years old（对画线部分提问）

____How______ ____old______ is she

85 Daming is from Beijing（对画线部分提问）

___Where is _______ Daming ___from_______

86 His father went to Beijing last week（对划线部分提问）

____Where______ ___did_______ his father ___go_______ last week

87 Did she watch TV yesterday evening （做否定回答）

No, ____she______ ___didn't_______

88 There are some children under the tree （改为否定句）

There ___aren't_______ ___any_______ children under the tree

89 also, trees, we, some, see, can, coconut （连词成句）

___We can also see some coconut trees___________________________________________________

IV 阅读对话，填写表格。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

— What’s your name

— Sandra Street

— How old are you

— I’m thirteen

— Which grade are you in

— I’m in Grade Six

— Who’s your English teacher Miss Black

— No, Mr Brown

— What’s that behind you

— Oh, it’s my cat

— What a nice cat! Is his name Mimi

— It isn’t “he” It’s a “she” Her name is Kitty She’s three

NAME: Sandra Street

AGE: (90) _________thirteen________________________________

GRADE: (91) ______ Grade Six________________________________

TEACHER’S NAME: (92) ____Mr Brown_______________________

CAT’S NAME: (93) _____Kitty___________________________

CAT’S AGE: (94) _______three___________________________

V 阅读短文，回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Peter was a clever boy On his first day at school, he learned three words: I, you and she The teacher taught him how to make sentences with those words The teacher said, "I, I am your teacher; (then pointing to a girl) She, she is your classmate You, you are my student”

When Peter went home, his father asked him what he had learned at school Peter said at once, “I, I am your teacher; (then pointing to his mother) She, she is your classmate You, you are my student” His father got angry and said, “I, I am your father; (then pointing to his wife) She, She is your mother You, you are my son”

The next morning at school, the teacher asked Peter if he had learned the three words by heart “Yes,” he said proudly, “I, I am your father; (then pointing to a girl) She, she is your mother You, you are my son”

（生词：make sentence 造句子; point to 指向; classmate 同学; at once 立即;get angry 生气; if 是否; learn …by heart 记住，背下; proudly 骄傲地; feel 感觉）

回答这些问题：

95) What did Peter learn on his first day at school

_______ He learned three words: I, you and she__________________________________________________

96) How many sentences did the teacher teach him

____________three_____________________________________________

97) Who asked him a question when Peter went home

_______Peter's father__________________________________________________

98) How did his father feel when he heard Peter's sentences

_______His father got angry __________________________________________________

99) What sentences did his father teach him

_______“I, I am your father; (then pointing to a girl) She, she is your mother You, you are my son”

__________________________________________________

Jack，whose

mother

is

our

maths

teacher,

told

us

the

news

that

the

exam

would

be

put

off

同位语从句和定语从句都放在被修饰词的后边，从形式上来看，它们十分相似。从以下几个方面来谈它们的区别。

一、连接词的作用不同。

连接同位语从句的that只起连接作用，不在从句中担任任何句子成分。whether

和

how

可以引导同位语从句，但不能引导定语从句。关系代词和关系副词除了连接从句的作用外，还在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分，如主语、宾语、定语、表语等。引导定语从句的连接词是关系词，常见的关系代词和关系副词有that

,

which

,

who

,

whose

,

whom

,

when

,

where

,

whereby、why

,

as，than,

but

等。这些关系代词和关系副词都没有疑问意义，而引导同位语从句的wh-开头的字是疑问词，有疑问的意义。

The

news

that

he

wants

to

get

is

whether

he

will

be

sent

to

the

countryside他所想得到的消息是他是否将被派往农村。(定语从句，关系代词that作从句get的宾语。)

Do

you

have

a

doubt

whether

she

will

be

dismissed

from

school

你怀疑她是否能被学校开除吗？(同位语从句)

I

have

no

idea

how

his

parents

were

sad

on

hearing

that

their

son

was

killed

in

the

earthquake

我不知道他的父母一听到他在地震中阵亡是多么悲伤！(同位语从句)

二、从句作用的不同。

定语从句具有形容词的特点，对先行词起修饰、限定作用，描述先行词的性质或特征，与先行词之间是所属关系。同位语从句具有名词的特点，对中心词作进一步补充解释，是中心词的具体内容。例如：

The

man

that

you

saw

just

now

is

my

bother

你刚才看到的那个人是我的弟弟。(定语从句)

The

suggestion

that

the

meeting

be

put

off

proved

right推迟会议的建议证明是正确得。（同位语从句）

The

suggestion

that

he

had

made

is

that

the

meeting

be

put

off

他提出的建议是推迟会议。（定语从句）

希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。

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