OFTEN一词可以用在句尾吗

OFTEN一词可以用在句尾吗,第1张

可以呢是可以的。

often 这个词一般用于动词之前, be 和助动词之后, 举个例子,比方说:I often go to the library(此句中,often 放于动词前。)

I do often go there(此句中,often 放于助动词 do 后,do在这里是强调用法。)

Old houses are often damp 译文:旧房大都潮湿 (此句中,often 放于be动词后。)(这句话来自牛津字典)

当然,这几个是最常用的,但是亦不排除放于句末的用法,我给你几个例子:

He writes to me often他常常给我写信。

We've been there quite often 我们经常在那里。

如果遇到 very often的话,其实放中间与放句末都是可以的,它用于句末来加强语气。但是,放句中也可以的,比如:

It very often rains here in April 这儿四月份常下雨。

这样说你可以理解吧,希望可以帮到你~~

always的频率比often更高,

 1

always是频度最高的词,表示动作的重复,状态的继续,中间没有间断。(红华趣解all+ways全部用相同方式)

意为“总是、一直”,其反义词是never。

当它与现在进行时连用时,常译作“老是”,“总是”,带有赞扬、厌烦、不满等感情色彩。

eg

The

sun

always

rises

in

the

east

and

sets

in

the

west

 

太阳一直东升西落。

She

is

always

coming

late

(厌烦、不满)

 

她老是迟到。

 2

usually意为“通常”,表示通常如此,很少例外,频度仅次于always,反义词为unusually。(红华妙解:use+u+al+ly,用,all总,通,合起来就是“通常在用”)

eg

What

do

you

usually

do

on

Sundays

 

你星期天通常干什么?

I

usually

got

up

at

six

in

the

morning

last

term

 

上学期我通常在早上六点钟起床。

 3

often意为“经常、常常”,不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断, 反义词为seldom。(红华妙记:of

+

ten

十天一次)

eg

They

often

go

for

a

walk

after

supper

 

晚饭后他们经常去散步。

My

parents

often

take

me

to

the

zoo

on

weekends

 

我父母常常在周末带我去动物园。

 4

sometimes意为“有时、不时”,表示动作偶尔发生,中间常有间断,频率比often低。(红华巧记:

some+time+s

有些时候,s复数,几次)

eg

Sometimes

they

play

football

on

Saturday

afternoon

 

=They

sometimes

play

football

on

Saturday

afternoon

 

=They

play

football

on

Saturday

afternoon

sometimes

 

他们有时在星期六下午踢足球。

 5

seldom意为“很少;不常”,频度较低。(红华记忆:

seld读“少的”,om后缀)

eg

We

seldom

go

to

school

bus

We

usually

go

there

by

bike

 

我们很少乘车去上学,我们通常是骑车去。

He

seldom

has

lunch

at

home

 

他很少在家吃午饭。

 6

never意为“从来不、未曾”,频度为零。(华仔妙解:no+ever

从来没来)

eg

We

can

say

Mr

John

Brown

or

Mr

Brown,

but

we

can

never

say

Mr

John

 

我们可以说Mr

John

Brown或Mr

Brown,但从来不能说Mr

John。

The

twins

have

never

been

to

the

Great

Wall

 

这对双胞胎从没有去过长城。

always,usually,often,sometimes,和never是英语中最常见的频度副词,他们在句中的位置大致相同:通常放在行为动词之前,系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后。但是他们所表示的含义及频度各不相同。

(1) always 的频度为100%,表示动作重复、状态继续,中间没有间断,意思是“总是”、“永远地”。

例如:The sun always rises in the east and sets in west。太阳总是东升西落。

(2) usually 的频度为70%左右,意为“通常”、“平常”,即很少有例外。

例如:He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock。他通常10点钟睡觉。

(3) often 的频度为50%左右,意为“常常”,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。

例如:He is often later for school。他上学经常迟到。

very often 语气比often 重,常位于句首或句末。

例如:He doesn’t go to London very often。他不常去伦敦。

(4) sometimes 的频度为20%左右,意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首,以示强调。

例如:It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold。天气忽冷忽热。

Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way。

他有时这样做,有时那样做。

(5) hardly ever 的频度为5%左右,意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”。

例如:I hardly ever go out these days。这些天我几乎不出门。

(6) never 的频度为0,意为“从来不”、“永不”。

例如:My parents are never late for work。我父母上班从来不迟到。

常见频度副词频率大小:

常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下:

always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)>hardly(5%)>rarely never(never )(0%)。

度副词在句中习惯上位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。

在系动词之后。如:She is sometimes very busy 她有时很忙。

在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如:I will never forget this lesson 我将永远忘不了这一课。

在实义动词之前。如:We often go there 我们常去那儿。

often 这个词一般用于动词之前, be 和助动词之后, 举个例子,比方说:I often go to the library(此句中,often 放于动词前。)

I do often go there(此句中,often 放于助动词 do 后,do在这里是起强调作用。)

Old houses are often damp 译文:旧房大都潮湿 (此句中,often 放于be动词后。)(这句话来自牛津字典

也有放于句末的用法,我给你几个例子:

He writes to me often他常常给我写信。

We've been there quite often 我们经常在那里。

如果遇到 very often的话,其实放中间与放句末都是可以的,它用于句末来加强语气。但是,放句中也可以的,比如:

It very often rains here in April 这儿四月份常下雨。

often

often

[`ɒfən,

`ɒftən;

ˋɒfn]

《oft

的变体》

副词

(~er,~est;

more

~,most

~)

常常,屡次

(←→

seldom)

I

~

visit

him

我常常拜访他

I

have

~

visited

him

我已再三拜访过他

People

are

~

surprised

to

see

insects

here

人们在这里看到昆虫常感惊奇

He

would

~

come

to

see

me

他那时常来看我

It

very

~

snows

there

=

It

snows

there

very

~

那里常下雪

She

used

to

come

~er

[more

~]

她以前比较常来

How

~

did

you

see

him

你多久见他一次

as

often

as

(1)

每次…,每当…

(whenever)

He

failed

as

~

as

he

tried

他每次尝试总是失败

(2)

(多达)

…次

He

has

visited

Paris

as

~

as

ten

times

他已去过巴黎

(多达)

十次

as

often

as

not

时常,屡次

As

~

as

not,

he

forgets

to

bring

something

他时常忘记带

(必要的)

某样东西

every

so

often=EVERY

now

and

then

more

often

than

not

大半,大抵

You

can

find

him

in

his

office

more

~

than

not

你多半能在办公室找到他

always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 这些都是频度副词,其用法如下:

一、频度副词的概念与用法

频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词,常见有的never, seldom, sometimes, frequently, often, usually, always 等。

频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后。

如:

We often get together

我们常常聚会。

Jane usually goes to work by bike

简通常骑自行车上班。

He sometimes goes there on business

他有时到那里出差。

He can never understand

他永远也不会明白的。

I shall always remember this

我将永远记住这一点。

注:如果有两个助动词,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。

We have never been invited to one of their parties

他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们。

She must sometimes have wanted to run away

她有时候一定想到过要逃走。

二、频度副词位于助动词之前两种情况

1 为了表示强调,频度副词有时也可位于动词be、助动词、情态动词之前;此时助动词等应重读。

如:

She always was late

她老是迟到。

I never can remember

我永远也记不住。

He never should have joined the army

他根本不应当参军。

2 在简略答语中,当频度副词与动词be、助动词或情态动词位于句末时,频度副词必须前置。

如:

“Philip is late again” “Yes, he always is”

“菲利普又迟到了。”“是的,他总是迟到。”

“Can you park your car near the shops” “Yes I usually can”

“你可以在商店附近停车吗”“是的,通常可以。”

I know I should take exercise, but I never do

我知道我应该进行体育锻炼,但我从来没这样做过。

三、频度副词在否定句中的用法

在否定句中,有的频度副词位于否定词之前或之后均可,而有的频度副词则必须位于否定词之后,而还有的频度副词却必须要位于否定词。大致情况如下:

1 频度副词usually和often可位于否定词not之前或之后。

如:

他们不常开这样的晚会。

正:They don’t often hold such parties

正:They often don’t hold such parties

星期日我们一般不在9点以前起床。

正:We don’t usually get up before nine on Sundays

正:We usually don’t get up before nine on Sundays

在否定句中,频度副词用于句中或句首,有时但会导致意思不同。

如:

He doesn’t usually sleep for two days at a time

他很少一连睡两天。

Usually he doesn’t sleep for two days at a time

他连续两天不睡觉是常事。

2 频度副词always总是位于否定词之后,不可位于否定句之前。

如:

Things are not always what they seem to be

外表往往是靠不住的。

Silence must not always be read as consent

沉默并不见得一定意味着同意。

3 频度副词sometimes总是位于否定词之前,不可位于否定词之后。

如:

Jim is sometimes not very punctual

吉姆有时不太准时。

Debbie is sometimes not responsible for what she does

戴比有时对她所做的事不负责任。

四、频度副词位于句末的用法

1sometimes常可用于句末。

如:

We all get into trouble sometimes

我们有时都会遇到麻烦。

You can’t work all the time—it does you good to go out and enjoy yourself sometimes

你不能总是工作,有时出去放松一下会对你有好处。

2 often有时可置于句末,但通常会带有very, quite, fairly, more, so等修饰语。如:

We’ve been there quite often

经常去那里。

When I was young, I used to play tennis very often

我年轻时经常打网球。

Diana used to travel a lot These days she doesn’t go away so often

戴安娜过去经常旅游。最近她不常出门了。

We’re not exactly on intimate terms, but we see each other fairly often

我们虽算不上关系密切,但还常见面。

注:有时也可不带修饰语,但主要见于否定句或疑问句。

如:

He writes to me often

他经常给我写信。

Do you come here often

你常来这儿吗

I don’t come here often

我不常来这儿。

3 usually有时也用于句末,其前不用修饰语。

如:

I’m not late, usually

我通常不迟到。

I get paid on Fridays usually

我通常在星期五领工资。

4 seldom 一般不用于句末,除非其前带有only, very等修饰。

如:

We go out very seldom

我们绝少外出。

I play basketball very seldom indeed

我很少打篮球。

5 always一般不用于句末,偶尔用于句末,此时它不表法“总是”,而表示“永远”。

如:

I’ll love you always

我将永远爱你。

另外,有时用于句末是因为句子有所省略的缘故。

如:

Generally they walked together on Sunday, but not always

他们一般在星期日一起散步,但并不总是如此。

句中的but not always=but they didn’t always walk together on Sunday。

五、频度副词位于句首的用法

1 sometimes常可用于句首。

如:

Sometimes she comes late

有时她来得晚。

Sometimes she didn’t agree with me

有时她和我意见不一致。

Sometimes we get a lot of rain in August

有时在8月份雨水很大。

2 often用于句首时,通常表示强调,且其前一般有quite, very修饰。

如:

Very often he comes in late

他常常迟到。

Quite often the phone rings when I’m in the bath

电话经常在我洗澡时响。

3 usually有时也用于句首,其前不用修饰语。

如:

Usually I get up early

我平时起得早。

Sometimes he comes by bus, but usually he comes by taxi

有时他坐公共汽车来,不过他通常还是打的来。

Usually cooking pots have two small handles but pans have one long handle

通常地深底煮锅有两只把手而平底锅只有一个长长的把手。

4 always一般不用于句首,除非是用在祈使句中。

如:

Always remember this

请时刻记住这一点。

Always look in the mirror before starting to drive

一定要先看看反光镜再开车。

另外,never也可用于祈使句的句首。

如:

Never tell him the news

千万不要告诉他这消息。

Never ask her about her marriage

决不要问她结婚的事。

5 在正式文体中,表示否定意义的副词seldom, never可位于句首,但此时其后要用倒装语序。

如:

Seldom has there been such a happy meeting

过去很少有过这样愉快的会议。

Never did he think the book would be finished so soon

他可没想到这本书会这么快看完。

望采纳谢谢 望采纳

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